CAC Payback Period Calculator

Calculate CAC payback period (CAC ÷ Monthly Gross Profit). Compare SMB, mid-market, and enterprise benchmarks. Includes churn-adjusted payback, discounted NPV payback, and cohort comparison.

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Payback Period
Payback Period (years)
Benchmark
Extended More scenarios, charts & detailed breakdown
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Payback Period
Monthly Gross Profit
Benchmark
Professional Full parameters & maximum detail
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Payback Analysis

Standard Payback
Churn-Adjusted Payback
Discounted Payback (NPV)

Churn Risk

Customers Surviving to Payback
Loss if Churn Before Payback

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter CAC and monthly gross profit per customer (ARPU × GM%) for instant payback.
  2. Use By Segment tab to compare SMB, mid-market, and enterprise paybacks side by side.
  3. Use Compare Cohorts to track payback trends across 3 acquisition periods.
  4. Switch to Professional for churn-adjusted payback, NPV payback, and loss-if-churn analysis.

Formula

Payback = CAC / Monthly Gross Profit

Monthly Gross Profit = ARPU × Gross Margin %

Churn-Adjusted Payback ≈ Payback / (1 − Churn × Payback/2)

Example

Example: CAC $500, ARPU $49, GM 70% → Monthly GP = $34.30. Payback = 500/34.30 = 14.6 months (mid-market benchmark).

Frequently Asked Questions

  • CAC Payback Period = CAC / Monthly Gross Profit per Customer. It measures how many months of gross profit are needed to recover the cost of acquiring a customer. Shorter is better.
  • SMB SaaS: under 12 months. Mid-market: 12–18 months. Enterprise: 18–24 months. Beyond 24 months is considered long and risky, especially with any customer churn.
  • If a customer churns before you recover their CAC, you lose money on that customer. With 2% monthly churn, about 33% of customers churn within 18 months — so even a "normal" payback period exposes significant revenue risk.
  • Discounted (NPV-adjusted) payback applies a discount rate to future cash flows, reflecting that money received later is worth less. It gives a more conservative estimate of how long it truly takes to recover CAC in present-value terms.
  • Three levers: (1) Reduce CAC — improve conversion rates, optimize channels, shift to lower-cost acquisition. (2) Increase ARPU — upsell, annual contracts. (3) Improve gross margin — reduce COGS, automate support, renegotiate vendor contracts.

Related Calculators

Sources & References (5)
  1. SaaS Metrics 2.0 — Payback Period — David Skok — For Entrepreneurs (David Skok)
  2. SaaS Benchmarks — OpenView Partners — OpenView Partners
  3. State of the Cloud — Bessemer — Bessemer Venture Partners
  4. SaaS Metrics Guide — ChartMogul — ChartMogul
  5. SaaStr ARR & CAC Reports — SaaStr